Lunar Geologic Eras | Sort order: Time before present descending

Chart Period Features Begins B year before now Ends B year bef now Basin Formation Volcanism Craters
Copernican Rayed Fresh Craters 0 1.1 None Lichtenberg flow Aristarchus
Tycho
Pytheas
Copernicus
Autolycus
Anagoras
Aristillus
Taruntius
Eudoxus
Procolus
Giordano Bruno
Triesnecker
Eratosthenian Non-Rayed Fresh Craters 1.1 3.2 None Marius Hills Hausen
Diophantus
Delisle
Euler
Timocharis
Lambert
Younger Imbrium flows Eratosthenses
Imbrian Maria Impact Basins 3.2 3.85 Orientale Aristarchus Plateau Sharp
Schrodinger Older Imbrium flows Atlas
Imbrium Mare Crisium Humboldt
Mare Serenitatis Archimedes
Mare Humorum Plato
Mare Nubium Sinus Iridum
Younger Tranquilitatis Piccolomini
Older Tranquilitatis Arzachel
Mare Fecunditatis Cassini
Mare Nectaris Petavius
Krieger
Highlands volcanism? Maupertuis
Nectarian Maria Impact Basins 3.85 3.92 Serenitatis Highlands volcanism? Bailly
Crisium Clavius
Humorum Gauss
Humboldtianum Longomontanus
Nectaris
pre-Nectarian Terrae 3.92 4.55 Grimaldi Highlands volcanism? Ptolemaeus
Schiller-Zucchius Hipparchus
Smythii Maginus
Nubium Janssen
Fecunditatis Hommel
Tranquilitatis Deslandres
Australe
Pingre-Hausen
Marginis
Insularum
South Pole Aitken

References:

Westfall, John E. 2000. Table 2.1. Lunar Geologic Time Scale. In The Moon's Surface Features. Chapter 2. In Atlas of the Lunar Terminator. Cambridge Univ. Press.

U.S.G.S. _____. A Geologic Atlas of the Moon. At Lunar and Planetary Institute. http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/mapcatalog/ accessed 6/2006

Wilhems, Don. 1987. A Geologic History of the Moon, USGS Survey Paper 1348, http://cps.earth.northwestern.edu/GHM/raw_scans.html accessed 6/2006, including:

Plate __. Color Key to Global Map

Plate 11A. Copernican System Lunar Geologic Map (Nearside)

Plate 10A. Eratosthenian System Lunar Geologic Map (Nearside)

Plate 8A. Upper Imbrian System Lunar Geologic Map (Nearside)

Plate 9A. Lower Imbrian System Lunar Geologic Map (Nearside)

Plate 7A. Nectarian System Lunar Geologic Map (Nearside)

Plate 6A. Pre-Nectarian System Lunar Geologic Map (Nearside)

Table 8.3. Represenative Craters of the Pre-Nectarian System

Table 9.4. Representative Craters of the Nectarian System

Table 10.2. Possible Lower Imbrian Craters

Table 11.2 Representative Upper Imbrian Craters

Table 12.2 Representative Eratosthenian Craters

Table 13.1 Representative Coperican Craters

fisherka@csolutions.net rev. 11/2006